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. 2020 Jul 1;15(7):e0235353. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0235353

Table 2. Prevalence of drug interactions in hospitalized patients.

Author, year Sample Sample size Average of number of drugs per patient Prevalence of clinically manifested DDIs [%] (95% CI)
Herr et al., 1992 Patients 340 NR 1.5 (0.6–3.4)
Egger et al., 2003 Patients 163 NR 14.7 (10.1–21.0)
Blix et al., 2008 Patients 827 4.8 8.8 (7.1–11.0)
Fokter et al., 2009 Patients 323 5.0 1.2 (0.5–3.1)
Ray et al., 2010 Patients 400 9.0 64.0 (59.2–68.6)
Muñoz-Torrero et al., 2010 Patients 405 5.0 26.4 (22.4–30.9)
Marusic et al., 2013 Patients 222 NR 9.5 (6.3–14.0)
De Paepe et al., 2013 Patients 82 5.0 18.3 (11.4–28.0)
Bucşa et al., 2013 Patients 305 4.0 3.6 (2.0–6.4)
Marino et al., 2016 Patients 3473 NR 5.6 (4.9–6.4)

NR—Not reported.