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. 2020 Jul 1;10:10695. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-66541-5

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© The Author(s) 2020

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Shows examples of IMS station locations from all regions of the worlds where we compared tropopause profile with beryllium-7 data. Tropopause profile is built on monthly average records of GPS-RO [m] (left plot) and beryllium 7[µBq/m³] (right plot). GPS-RO data have the same GPS coordinates as IMS stations locations. GPS-RO are retrieved temperature profiles generated by satellites. All available years are plotted. The coloured scale is based on normalised data obtained by dividing absolute values with the overall timeseries average. White areas indicate periods of n/a data.