TABLE 4.
Direct and indirect effects and 95% confidence intervals in final model 1.
| Model pathways | Estimated effect | 95% CIs |
| Total effect | ||
| E-TFL→PEBs | 0.43** | [0.32, 0.53] |
| Direct effects | ||
| E-TFL→EP | 0.47** | [0.36, 0.57] |
| E-TFL→AM | 0.31** | [0.20, 0.41] |
| EP→PEBs | 0.35** | [0.15, 0.51] |
| AM→PEBs | 0.48** | [0.32, 0.63] |
| EP→AM | 0.49** | [0.37, 0.61] |
| Indirect effects | ||
| P1: E-TFL→EP→PEBs | 0.16** | [0.07, 0.26] |
| P2: E-TFL→AM→PEBs | 0.15** | [0.08, 0.24] |
| P3: E-TFL→EP→AM→PEBs | 0.11** | [0.07, 0.18] |
The number of bootstrap samples for bias-corrected bootstrap confidence intervals is 5000. **p < 0.01.