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. 2018 Mar 16;74(4):633–641. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbx103

Table 4.

Mean Performance on Secondary Cognitive Tasks as a Function of Stereotype Condition

Stereotype at encoding Stereotype at retrieval Control
Working memory
Images 2.51 (0.12) 2.71 (0.09) 2.60 (0.12)
Digits 6.26 (0.36) 7.74 (0.40) 7.43 (0.39)
General knowledge
Easy 0.67 (0.04) 0.73 (0.03) 0.76 (0.03)
Medium 0.50 (0.05) 0.56 (0.04) 0.57 (0.04)
Hard 0.20 (0.03) 0.26 (0.03) 0.27 (0.03)

Note: The stereotype manipulation always occurred prior to these secondary tasks. Parentheses report standard error of each mean.