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. 2020 Apr 22;150(7):1845–1851. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxaa101

TABLE 2.

1-RM values at baseline and week 12 in healthy young men with high or low relative protein intakes at breakfast1

HBR (n = 12) LBR (n = 14) Repeated measures ANOVA
Baseline Week 12 Baseline Week 12 Group Time Group × time
Total, kg 326 ± 11.1 469 ± 17.9 349 ± 11.1 470 ± 13.0 0.510 <0.001 0.109
Leg curl, kg 92.5 ± 3.00 128 ± 4.71 97.8 ± 2.61 128 ± 4.59 0.592 <0.001 0.240
Leg extension, kg 131 ± 4.45 176 ± 6.20 142 ± 4.41 178 ± 4.61 0.334 <0.001 0.096
Arm curl, kg 28.2 ± 1.27 44.9 ± 2.64 29.1 ± 1.29 44.4 ± 1.53 0.922 <0.001 0.531
Row, kg 44.2 ± 2.45 78.1 ± 4.23 44.4 ± 2.04 72.0 ± 2.89 0.454 <0.001 0.094
Chest press, kg 30.8 ± 2.18 42.1 ± 2.29 33.5 ± 2.15 44.0 ± 2.36 0.478 <0.001 0.603
1

Values are means ± SEs. HBR, “high breakfast”—consuming a protein-enriched meal at breakfast to achieve a protein intake >0.24 g/kg BW at all 3 meals; LBR, “low breakfast”—consuming a provided meal at breakfast to achieve a protein intake >0.24 g/kg BW at 2 meals (lunch and dinner); 1-RM, 1-repetition maximum.