Table 2.
Class | Subtype | Protein domain | Number of amino acids | Protein size (kDa) | Localization | Yeast homolog |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ⅰ | HDAC1 | 482 | 58 | Nucleus | RPD3 | |
HDAC2 | 488 | 59 | Nucleus | |||
HDAC3 | 428 | 50 | Nucleus, cytoplasm | |||
HDAC8 | 377 | 44 | Nucleus | |||
Ⅱa | HDAC4 | 1,084 | 120 | Nucleus, cytoplasm | Hda1 | |
HDAC5 | 1,122 | 130 | Nucleus, cytoplasm | |||
HDAC7 | 912 | 110 | Nucleus, cytoplasm | |||
HDAC9 | 1,011 | 160 | Nucleus, cytoplasm | |||
Ⅱb | HDAC6 | 1,215 | 160 | Nucleus, cytoplasm | ||
HDAC10 | 669 | 70 | Nucleus, cytoplasm | |||
Ⅲ | Sirt1 | 747 | 120 | Nucleus | Sir2 | |
Sirt2 | 389 | 45 | Cytoplasm | |||
Sirt3 | 399 | 28 | Mitochondria | |||
Sirt4 | 314 | 35 | Mitochondria | |||
Sirt5 | 310 | 36 | Mitochondria | |||
Sirt6 | 355 | 39 | Nucleus | |||
Sirt7 | 400 | 48 | Nucleus | |||
Ⅳ | HDAC11 | 347 | 39 | Nucleus | HOS3 |
Catalytic domain MEF-binding domain