Table 1. Randomized trials and meta-analyses of adjuvant chemotherapy in NSCLC.
Study name | Study type | Setting | Number of patients | Disease stage | Drug(s) | P value/HR (95% CI) | 5-year survival advantage, % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMJ 1995 | Meta-analysis | Adjuvant | 1,394 | I–IIIA | CDDP based | 0.08/0.87 (0.74–1.02) | 5 |
IALT | Phase III | Adjuvant | 1,867 | I–III | CDDP-VA | <0.03/0.86 (0.76–0.98) | 4.1 |
JBR.10 | Phase III | Adjuvant | 482 | IB–II | CDDP-VNB | 0.001/0.69 (0.52–0.91) | 15 |
CALGB 9633 | Phase III | Adjuvant | 344 | IB | CBDCA-PTX | 0.32/NS | 3 |
ANITA | Phase III | Adjuvant | 840 | IB–IIIA | CDDP-VNB | 0.017/0.8 (0.66–0.96) | 8.4 |
LACE | Meta-analysis | Adjuvant | 4,584 | I–III | CDDP-based | 0.005/0.89 (0.82–0.96) | 5.4 |
WJSG (II) | Phase III | Adjuvant | 323 | I–III | UFT | 0.022/0.55 (0.36–0.86) | 15 |
JLCRG | Phase III | Adjuvant | 979 | I | UFT | 0.04/0.71 (0.52–0.98) | 3 |
NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer; ANITA, Adjuvant Navelbine International Adjuvant Lung Cancer Collaborative Group Trial; BLT, Big Lung Trial; BMJ, British Medical Journal; CALGB, Cancer and Leukemia Group B; CBDCA, carboplatin; CDDP, cisplatin; CI, confidence interval; CT, chemotherapy; HR, hazard ratio; IALT, International Adjuvant Lung Cancer Collaborative Group Trial; LACE, Lung Adjuvant Cisplatin Evaluation; NS, not stated; PTX, paclitaxel; UFT, tegafur uracil; VA, vinca alkaloid; VNB, vinorelbine; WJSG, West Japan Study Group for Lung Cancer Surgery; NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer.