Table 2. Randomized trials of main neoadjuvant chemotherapy in NSCLC.
Study name | Study type | Setting | Number of patients | Disease stage | Drug(s) | Response rate, % | P value/HR (95% CI) | 3-yr DFS, % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NATCH | Phase III | Adjuvant/neoadjuvant | 624 | IA–II | CBDCA-PTX | 53.3 | 0.176/0.92 (0.81–1.04) | 38.3 |
IFCT 0002 | Phase III | Neoadjuvant/perioperative | 528 | I–II | CBDCA-PTX; CDDP-Gem | 52.3/49.2 | 0.63/1.06 (0.84–1.33) | 56.1 |
LU22/NALVT/ EORTC |
Phase III | Neoadjuvant | 519 | I–III | Platinum-based | 49 | 0.86/1.02 (0.80–1.31) | NS |
ChEST | Phase III | Neoadjuvant | 129 | I–IIIA | CBDCA-Gem | 35.4 | 0.03/0.70 (0.50–0.97) | 52.9 |
NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer; ChEST, chemotherapy in early-stages NSCLC trial; CBDCA, carboplatin; CDDP, cisplatin; CI, confidence interval; CT, chemotherapy; Gem, gemcitabine; HR, hazard ratio; NS, not stated; PTX, paclitaxel; yr, years; NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer.