Table. Baseline Characteristics and Invasively Measured Hemodynamicsa.
Variable | No. (%) |
---|---|
Age, mean (SD), y | 65 (11) |
Male | 21 (75) |
BMI, mean (SD) | 28 (6.3) |
Left ventricular ejection fraction, mean (SD), % | 25 (7) |
Ischemic cardiomyopathy | 19 (68) |
JVP estimate, mean (SD), cm H2O | |
Bedside | 6 (4) |
Remote (61 assessments) | 7 (3) |
Hemodynamic findings, mean (SD) | |
Heart rate, bpm | 76 (8) |
Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 112 (21) |
Mean arterial pressure, mm Hg | 81 (13) |
Right atrial pressure, mm Hg | 8 (5) |
Pulmonary artery systolic pressure, mm Hg | 43 (14) |
Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, mm Hg (n = 27) | 16 (8) |
Cardiac index by thermodilution, L/min/m2 (n = 26) | 2.2 (0.4) |
Recent symptoms | |
Fatigue | 17 (61) |
Dyspnea | 17 (61) |
Chest pain | 5 (18) |
Abdominal distention | 6 (21) |
Edema | 6 (21) |
Early satiety | 16 (57) |
Orthopnea | 9 (32) |
Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea | 5 (18) |
Bendopnea | 15 (54) |
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared); bpm, beats per minute; JVP, jugular venous pressure.
N = 28 unless otherwise specified.