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. 2020 Jul 2;20:1051. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09069-7

Table 2.

Descriptive Statistics for Help-Seeking Behaviors Among Children Aged 13–17 Years Experiencing Physical and/or Sexual Violence by Country

Country Informal: Disclosure Formal: Knowledge of where to seek help Formal: Disclosure or help seeking Formal: Received help
Cambodia Prevalence 23.05 na 0.11 na
95% CI 19.28, 26.82 −0.1, 0.32
N 586 586
Haiti Prevalence 42.40 na 8.60 na
95% CI 35.37, 49.42 6.24, 10.97
N 385 1038
Kenya Prevalence 31.67 16.26 4.74 2.06
95% CI 21.70, 41.64 13.02, 19.50 2.24, 7.25 0.96, 3.16
N 191 1005 1005 1005
Malawi Prevalence 54.13 27.92 12.34 7.49
95% CI 48.40, 59.87 23.00, 32.83 8.04, 16.65 3.47, 11.51
N 864 864 864 864
Nigeria Prevalence 40.55 18.09 4.12 1.46
95% CI 36.69, 44.41 14.82, 21.35 2.82, 5.42 0.63, 2.29
N 1185 1185 1185 1185
Tanzania Prevalence 42.04 na 25.30 11.22
95% CI 30.45, 53.63 16.31, 34.28 3.99, 18.45
N 219 219 219

Notes: aEstimates are prevalences with corresponding 95% Confidence Intervals

bData comes from a nationally representative sample of children and youth aged 13–24 years from Violence Against Children Surveys. Samples from male and female respondents are combined due to low overall help seeking rates within subsamples

cCambodia did not ask questions on knowledge of where to seek formal help or on receiving formal help

dIn Haiti, informal disclosure was asked for experience of sexual violence only. Due to the wording of questions, we were unable to parse out formal disclosure from receiving help for experience of physical violence. Haiti did not ask questions on knowledge of where to seek help

eIn Kenya, disclosure, both formal and informal, was asked for experience of sexual violence only

fIn Tanzania, help seeking questions were asked for experience of sexual violence only. Questions on knowledge of where to seek formal help were not asked. Due to errors in survey administration, and in order to remain aligned with the Tanzania VACS report, our sample excludes those who experienced sexual violence prior to the age of 18 and were not asked about disclosure and help seeking behaviours for their experience of violence