Table 1. Compounds identified from Plectranthus amboinicus leaf volatiles harvested at 8.00 AM using HS-SPME-GC-MS analysis.
No | RTa (min) | Compounds | RIb | Relative contentc (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.304 | β-Thujene | 924 | 0.432 ± 0.048 |
2 | 10.081 | 1-Octen-3-ol | 983 | 1.140 ± 0.054 |
3 | 10.279 | β-Myrcene | 990 | 1.372 ± 0.147 |
4 | 10.653 | α-Phellandrene | 1002 | 0.458 ± 0.030 |
5 | 11.043 | α-Terpinene | 1015 | 2.508 ± 0.212 |
6 | 11.434 | ρ-Cymene | 1027 | 8.208 ± 0.445 |
7 | 12.069 | β-Ocimene | 1048 | 0.149 ± 0.015 |
8 | 12.512 | γ-Terpinene | 1063 | 10.475 ± 0.465 |
9 | 13.229 | Terpinolene | 1086 | 0.161 ± 0.003 |
10 | 13.683 | Linalool | 1101 | 0.163 ± 0.020 |
11 | 15.665 | Isoborneol | 1169 | 0.131 ± 0.012 |
12 | 15.951 | (-)-Terpinen-4-ol | 1178 | 0.821 ± 0.026 |
13 | 16.370 | α-Terpineol | 1193 | 0.021 ± 0.010 |
14 | 18.032 | Thymoquinone | 1252 | 2.296 ± 0.753 |
15 | 19.343 | Thymol | 1294 | 0.331 ± 0.013 |
16 | 20.171 | Carvacrol | 1326 | 19.583 ± 1.937 |
17 | 21.144 | Eugenol | 1363 | 0.042 ± 0.004 |
18 | 22.794 | Caryophyllene | 1430 | 19.211 ± 2.355 |
19 | 23.213 | α-Bergamotene | 1447 | 19.529 ± 1.255 |
20 | 23.347 | (+)-Epi-β-Santalene | 1453 | 0.201 ± 0.014 |
21 | 23.627 | Humulene | 1464 | 5.636 ± 0.623 |
22 | 24.181 | (E)-β-Famesene | 1486 | 1.014 ± 0.056 |
23 | 24.385 | (-)-Zingiberene | 1501 | 0.181 ± 0.068 |
24 | 24.548 | α-Muurolene | 1508 | 0.478 ± 0.077 |
25 | 24.758 | β-Bisabolene | 1517 | 2.195 ± 0.079 |
26 | 25.108 | β-Sesquiphellandrene | 1532 | 1.080 ± 0.039 |
27 | 26.034 | (±)-trans-Nerolidol | 1571 | 0.033 ± 0.008 |
28 | 26.384 | Thymohydroquinone | 1586 | 0.213 ± 0.056 |
29 | 26.576 | Caryophyllene oxide | 1594 | 1.419 ± 0.123 |
30 | 27.148 | Humulene epoxide II | 1615 | 0.190 ± 0.022 |
31 | 28.797 | α-Bisabolol | 1688 | 0.039 ± 0.010 |
a Retention time (RT) in min
b van den Dool and Kratz retention index calculated for HP-5MS column
c Relative peak area expressed as percentage of the peak area of corresponding compound over the total peak areas of all identified volatiles.