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. 2020 Apr 6;35(8):1125–1134. doi: 10.1007/s00380-020-01587-z

Table 2.

Incidences of safety and effectiveness outcomes

BMI (kg/m2)
Underweight (< 18.5) Normal (18.5 to < 25) Overweight (25 to < 30) Obese (≥ 30)
Incidence, events per 100 patient-years (95% CI)
Safety outcome (n = 542) (n = 4410) (n = 2167) (n = 499)
Any bleeding 11.72 (8.33–15.11) 8.42 (7.47–9.36) 7.04 (5.82–8.26) 5.47 (3.23–7.70)
 Major bleeding 2.19 (0.76–3.62) 1.87 (1.43–2.30) 1.71 (1.12–2.31) 1.63 (0.42–2.84)
  Fatal 0.24 (0.00–0.72) 0.11 (0.00–0.21) 0.32 (0.06–0.58) 0 (0)
  Critical organ bleeding 0.73 (0.00–1.55) 0.85 (0.56–1.14) 0.96 (0.52–1.41) 0 (0)
    Intracranial hemorrhage 0.73 (0.00–1.55) 0.77 (0.49–1.05) 0.80 (0.40–1.21) 0 (0)
  Hemoglobin decrease ≥ 2 g/dl 0.73 (0.00–1.55) 0.69 (0.43–0.96) 0.53 (0.20–0.86) 1.16 (0.14–2.18)
  Transfusion of ≥ 2 units of packed RBC or whole blood 0.48 (0.00–1.16) 0.21 (0.07–0.36) 0.16 (0.00–0.34) 0.23 (0.00–0.69)
All-cause mortality 10.66 (7.51–13.81) 1.91 (1.47–2.35) 1.76 (1.16–2.36) 0.93 (0.02–1.84)
Effectiveness outcome (n = 540) (n = 4392) (n = 2161) (n = 497)
Stroke/non-CNS SE/MI 3.67 (1.81–5.53) 1.69 (1.27–2.10) 1.77 (1.17–2.38) 1.63 (0.42–2.84)
 Stroke 2.94 (1.28–4.60) 1.55 (1.15–1.95) 1.61 (1.04–2.19) 1.16 (0.14–2.18)
  Ischemic stroke 2.20 (0.76–3.64) 1.07 (0.74–1.40) 1.07 (0.60–1.54) 1.16 (0.14–2.18)

BMI body mass index, CI confidence interval, CNS central nervous system, MI myocardial infarction, RBC red blood cell, SE systemic embolism