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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: World J Urol. 2019 Jun 12;38(2):253–261. doi: 10.1007/s00345-019-02815-6

Figure 1: Inflammatory and Fibrotic Response after Cell Damage in Peyronie’s Disease.

Figure 1:

“Abbreviations: TGF-β - Transforming Growth Factor-β; IL-1 – Interleukin-1; FGF – Fibroblast Growth Factor; PDGF – Platelet Derived Growth Factor; PAI-1 - Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; TNF- Tumor Necrosis Factor-α; ROS – Reactive Oxygen Species; NF-ΚB - nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells; MMP - matrix metalloproteinase; TIMP - Tissue Inhibitor of MMP.”