Table 2.

The Spearman’s correlations analysis between prevalence (%) and HDI in different populations.

Factor	Spearman’s rho	Male	Female	Total
HDI	Correlation Coefficient	0.385**	–0.017	0.215**
	P	<0.001	0.815	0.004
	N	182	182	182
Life expectancy at birth	Correlation Coefficient	0.314**	–0.077	0.150*
	P	<0.001	0.299	0.043
	N	182	182	182
Expected years of schooling	Correlation Coefficient	0.406**	0.065	0.262**
	P	<0.001	0.385	<0.001
	N	182	182	182
Mean years of schooling	Correlation Coefficient	0.414**	0.062	0.262**
	P	<0.001	0.403	<0.001
	N	182	182	182
GNI per capita	Correlation Coefficient	0.319**	–0.078	0.152*
	P	<0.001	0.296	0.041
	N	182	182	182
Alcohol rate	Correlation Coefficient	0.517**	0.313**	0.456**
	P	<0.001	0.000	<0.001
	N	180	180	180
Physical inactivity rate	Correlation Coefficient	0.262**	–0.106	0.086
	P	0.001	0.189	0.290
	N	155	155	155
Salt/sodium intake rate	Correlation Coefficient	0.273**	0.177*	0.223**
	P	<0.001	0.018	0.003
	N	180	180	180
Tobacco use rate	Correlation Coefficient	0.254**	0.251**	0.371**
	P	0.002	0.002	<0.001
	N	143	144	142

Note: ** Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). * Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).