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. 2020 Jun 10;18:199–214. doi: 10.1016/j.omtm.2020.05.026

Table 1.

Changes in the Metabolite Levels in Skeletal Muscle in KO Compared to WT Mice

Compound KO/WT-f 3–4 Months Old KO/WT-m 5–6 Months Old KO/WT-f 8–9 Months Old
Glycolysis

G1P 0.8 0.6∗∗ 0.6∗
G6P 0.9 0.7∗∗∗ 0.8∗
Fructose 6-phosphate 0.8 0.7∗∗∗ 0.7∗∗
Fructose 1,6-diphosphate 0.9 0.5∗∗ 0.7
3-Phosphoglyceric acid (3PG) 0.8 0.6∗∗∗ 1.0
2-Phosphoglyceric acid (2PG) 0.8 0.6∗∗∗ 1.0
Pyruvic acid 0.8∗ 0.8∗∗∗ 0.7
Lactic acid 0.7∗∗ 0.7∗∗ 0.7∗
Acetyl-CoA 1.3∗∗ 1.4∗ 1.7∗

TCA (Krebs Cycle)

Citric acid 1.7∗∗∗ 1.1∗ 1.4∗∗∗
Cis-aconitic acid - 1.8∗ 1.5∗
Succinic acid 1.2 1.3 1.6∗
Fumaric acid 1.5∗∗ 1.9∗∗ 1.8∗
Malic acid 1.2 1.6∗∗ 1.4
Carnitine 1.9∗∗∗ 1.5∗∗∗ 1.4∗∗∗

Glycogen Synthesis Precursors

Galactose 1-phosphate 2.0∗∗ 1.7 2.8∗∗
UDP-glucose 1.7∗∗∗ 1.6∗∗∗ 1.6∗