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. 2020 Jun 12;2020:4021586. doi: 10.1155/2020/4021586

Table 2.

Associated reasons, illnesses, and common medications for the most recent self-medication.

Variable Frequency (%)
Reason for self-medication
Shortage of money 52 (19.6)
Shortage of time 13 (4.9)
Do not like visiting and getting checked up 27 (10.2)
Mildness of illness 65 (24.5)
An already known disease 105 (39.6)
Other reasons 3 (1.1)

Sources of drugs for self-medication
Private pharmacies 218 (82.2)
Governmental pharmacies 24 (9.1)
Left-over medications from previous use 11 (4.2)
Friends/roommates 12 (4.4)

Conditions led to self-medication
Headache 113 (42.7)
Cough and common cold 56 (21.1)
Pain (epigastric, tooth, body) 57 (21.1)
Diarrhea 16 (6.1)
Dysmenorrhea 9 (3.4)
Other medical conditions 14 (5.3)

Categories of medications used
Analgesics 155 (58.5)
Antacids 10 (3.8)
Antispasmodics 24 (9.1)
Antibiotics 70 (26.5)
Others 6 (2.3)

Others: dyspepsia (8), tonsillitis (3), and skin problems (2).