Table 2.
Variable | Frequency (%) |
---|---|
Reason for self-medication | |
Shortage of money | 52 (19.6) |
Shortage of time | 13 (4.9) |
Do not like visiting and getting checked up | 27 (10.2) |
Mildness of illness | 65 (24.5) |
An already known disease | 105 (39.6) |
Other reasons | 3 (1.1) |
| |
Sources of drugs for self-medication | |
Private pharmacies | 218 (82.2) |
Governmental pharmacies | 24 (9.1) |
Left-over medications from previous use | 11 (4.2) |
Friends/roommates | 12 (4.4) |
| |
Conditions led to self-medication | |
Headache | 113 (42.7) |
Cough and common cold | 56 (21.1) |
Pain (epigastric, tooth, body) | 57 (21.1) |
Diarrhea | 16 (6.1) |
Dysmenorrhea | 9 (3.4) |
Other medical conditions∗ | 14 (5.3) |
| |
Categories of medications used | |
Analgesics | 155 (58.5) |
Antacids | 10 (3.8) |
Antispasmodics | 24 (9.1) |
Antibiotics | 70 (26.5) |
Others | 6 (2.3) |
∗Others: dyspepsia (8), tonsillitis (3), and skin problems (2).