Table 5.

Multi-Level Regression Model Predicting Students’ Depression (n = 67,586)

	Model 1			Model 2
	Coef.	S.E.		Coef.	S.E.
Proportion of Same Generation Friends	−0.017	0.012		−0.011	0.012
First Generation	−0.016	0.015		0.003	0.016
1st Gen. × Prop. Same Gen. Friends				−0.095	0.027	**
Second Generation	0.008	0.018		0.004	0.015
2nd Gen. × Prop. Same Gen. Friends				0.031	0.032
Number of Mutual Friends	0.010	0.003	***	0.009	0.003	**
Friendship Isolate	0.022	0.012		0.021	0.012
Grade	0.042	0.003	***	0.042	0.003	***
Girl	0.595	0.006	***	0.595	0.006	***
Parent’s Education	−0.006	0.004		−0.006	0.004
Black	−0.171	0.011	***	−0.171	0.011	***
Hispanic	−0.003	0.012		−0.003	0.013
Asian	0.008	0.018		0.013	0.018
Other Race	0.091	0.012	***	0.091	0.012	***
GPA	−0.057	0.005	***	−0.057	0.005	***
Delinquency	0.207	0.004	***	0.206	0.004	***
Lives in Two Parent Household	−0.059	0.007	***	−0.059	0.007	***
Number of Studentsa	0.002	0.002		0.002	0.002
Proportion of Minority Students	−0.084	0.026	**	−0.085	0.026	**
Public School	−0.002	0.019		−0.002	0.019
Urban	0.009	0.017		0.009	0.017
Proportion of 1st Generation Students	−0.357	0.107	**	−0.338	0.107	**
Proportion of 2nd Generation Students	0.236	0.116	*	0.229	0.116
Intercept	0.166	0.036	***	0.164	0.036	***
Variance Components
Intercept	0.003		***	0.003		***
Level 1	0.571		***	0.571		***

Notes:

^*p < 0.05

^**p <0.01

^***p <0.001.

White is the omitted category for race. Third and later-generation is the omitted category for immigrant generation.

^aCoefficients and standard errors have been multiplied by 100 to ease interpretation.