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. 2020 Jul 1;8:e9476. doi: 10.7717/peerj.9476

Table 3. The contact area and body pressure distribution parameters on the human-chair interface: backrest/seat.

Index Office chair Bamboo sheet chair Wooden chair F Sig
Backrest St/cm2 314.96 ± 118.62a 325.55 ± 73.99a 182.22 ± 87.52b 16.88 0.00
Sl/cm2 192.81 ± 89.49a 234.22 ± 55.80b 120.58 ± 63.03c 15.78 0.00
Sm/cm2 81.430 ± 45.04a 52.96 ± 32.94b 32.90 ± 26.83b 11.17 0.00
Sh/cm2 13.54 ± 12.00a 4.34 ± 5.95b 3.73 ± 5.67b 10.28 0.00
Pressure exponent/kPa 4.32 ± 1.62a 2.68 ± 0.88b 2.85 ± 1.16b 12.42 0.00
Maximal pressure/kPa 10.50 ± 3.88a 6.66 ± 2.05b 6.94 ± 2.58b 12.72 0.00
Average pressure/kPa 3.43 ± 0.97a 2.42 ± 0.59b 2.53 ± 0.86b 10.79 0.00
Seat St/cm2 1111.81 ± 136.75a 888.79 ± 124.87b 791.56 ± 103.01c 43.23 0.00
Sl/cm2 418.79 ± 82.05a 324.33 ± 53.45b 278.24 ± 57.27c 28.72 0.00
Sm/cm2 394.39 ± 98.99a 307.75 ± 90.31b 270.94 ± 82.61b 11.65 0.00
Sh/cm2 268.17 ± 63.39a 232.17 ± 75.65b 224.15 ± 87.83b 2.27 0.00
Pressure exponent/kPa 9.59 ± 1.94a 10.83 ± 1.76b 11.92 ± 2.03b 8.87 0.00
Maximal pressure/kPa 23.08 ± 4.82a 26.26 ± 4.28b 28.91 ± 4.90c 9.35 0.00
Average pressure/kPa 7.19 ± 1.19a 7.770 ± 1.30b 8.33 ± 1.41c 5.15 0.01

Notes.

St, Sl, Sm and Sh refer to total contact area of human-chair, contact area in low pressure threshold (from 0.67 kPa to 4.00 kPa), contact area in middle-to-high pressure threshold (from 4.00 kPa to 9.33 kPa) and contact area in high pressure threshold (over 9.33 kPa), respectively.

The different superscript indicates that there is significant difference (p < 0.05) between the two types. On the contrary, there is no significant difference.