Table 2.
Demography of all patients after nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
| Variables | Total |
|---|---|
| Demographics | |
| Age (years), mean±SD | 48.5±8.4 |
| Range (years) | 30-71 |
| Gender, n (%) | |
| Male | 55 (71.4) |
| Female | 22 (28.6) |
| Comorbidities, n (%) | |
| HTN | 12 (15.6) |
| DM | 12 (15.6) |
| Smoker | 5 (6.4) |
| Possible venous HTN (asthma, DVT, COPD) | 10 (13) |
| No | 43 (55.8) |
| GCS at presentation | 14.31 |
| WFNS at presentation, n (%) | |
| Grade 1 | 58 (75.3) |
| Grade 2 | 11 (14.3) |
| Grade 3 | 0 |
| Grade 4 | 8 (10.4) |
| Grade 5 | 0 |
| Clinical presentation, n (%) | |
| Headache | 73 (94.8) |
| Vomiting | 24 (31.2) |
| Low GCS (GCS≤12) | 8 (10.4) |
| Blurred vision, n (%) | 6 (8.2) |
| Radiological features, n (%) | |
| NPM | 47 (61.03) |
| PM | 30 (38.96) |
| Modified Fisher grading system, n (%) | |
| Grade 1 | 0 |
| Grade 2 | 0 |
| Grade 3 | 59 (76.6) |
| Grade 4 | 18 (23.4) |
| Complications, n (%) | |
| Seizure | 2 (2.5) |
| Hyponatremia | 2 (2.5) |
| IVH | 18 (23.4) |
| Hydrocephalus | 13 (16.9) |
| Vasospasm | 0 |
| EVD placement | 13 (16.9) |
| Shunt placement | 0 |
| Cardiopulmonary complications | 0 |
| Outcomes, n (%) | |
| GCS at discharge | 15 (100) |
| Modified Rankin scale at 3 months | 1 (100) |
| EGCOS at 3 months | 8 (100) |
PM – Perimesencephalic SAH; NPM – Non-PM SAH; EVD – External ventricular drainage; GCS – Glasgow Coma Scale; EGCOS – Extended Glasgow Coma Outcome Scale; SD – Standard deviation; HTN – Hypertension; DM – Diabetes mellitus; DVT – Deep vein thrombosis; COPD – Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; WFNS – World Federation Neurosurgical Surgeon; IVH – Intraventricular hemorrhage