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. 2020 Jul 4;24:100448. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100448

Table 3.

Laboratory findings on initial hospital presentation.

Laboratory findings Total Not admitted to ICU Admitted to ICU p-Value Alive Dead p-value
N 1096 1054 (96.2%) 42 (3.8%) 1077 (98.3%) 19 (1.7%)
Full blood count
White blood count (109/L)
Neutrophils (%)
Lymphocytes (%)
Monocytes (%)
Eosinophils (%)
Hemoglobin (g/L)
Red Cell Distribution Width (%)
Platelets

6.3 ± 2.4
56.4 ± 14
31±13
9.3 ± 4.0
1.6 ± 2.4
140±19
14.1 ± 76
241±76

6.1 ± 2.1
55.7 ± 13
32.3 ± 12
9.7 ± 3.9
1.6 ± 2.2
143±17
14.4 ± 19
239±75

6.61±2.7
72.5 ± 13
18.5 ± 10
8.13±6.0
0.7 ± 1.2
128±20
13.9 ± 2
201±79

0.263
p<0.000
p<0.000
p<0.011
p<0.006
p<0.000
0.883
p<0.001

6.1 ± 2.1
56±13
32±12
9.7 ± 3.9
1.6 ± 2.2
143±17
14.4 ± 19
238±75

8.4 ± 3.1
76±15
15±11
8.4 ± 8.3
0.7 ± 1.4
127±25
14.2 ± 3.0
214±98

p<0.000
p<0.000
p<0.000
0.152
0.083
p<0.000
0.962
0.162
Coagulation Profile
Prothrombin time (seconds)
Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time
(seconds)
International Normalized Ratio

13±2.1
32±6.5
0.99±0.2

24±2.3
31±3.2
0.98±0.2

13±2.1
36±6.5
1.06±0.2

p<0.007
p<0.000
p<0.007

13±2.1
32±3.3
0.98±0.2

15±3.1
36±8.3
1.11±0.2

p<0.003
p<0.000
p<0.003
Biochemical Profile
C-Reactive Protein (mg/L)
Procalcitonin (ng/mL)
Glucose (mmol/L)
Urea (mmol/L)
Creatinine (µmol/L)
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (mL/mins/1.73m2)
Magnesium (mmol/L)
Sodium (mmol/L)
Potassium (mmol/L)
Total Protein (g/L)
Albumin (g/L)
Alkaline Phosphatase (IU/L)
Alanine Aminotransferase (IU/L)
Aspartate Aminotransferase (IU/L)
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (IU/L)
Total Bilirubin (µmol/L)
Direct Bilirubin (µmol/L)
Adjusted Calcium (mmol/L)
HCO3 (meq/L)
D-Dimer (mg/mL)

26±59
0.98±10.0
6.5 ± 2.9
4.0 ± 2.4
83.6 ± 170
100.0 ± 27
1.0 ± 4.0
137±6.9
4.2 ± 3.6
67.6 ± 8.3
39±6.3
73±41.6
37±138
43±371
31±32
13.1 ± 7.7
2.8 ± 3.8
2.3 ± 0.2
24.9 ± 4.1
637±1511

17±31
0.41±5.2
6.4 ± 2.8
3.7 ± 1.7
76.8 ± 36
103±19
1.1 ± 4.8
137±3.0
4.3 ± 0.5
68.5 ± 7.2
39±5.1
68±31.8
33±32
30±20
29±28
13.0 ± 6.2
2.4 ± 1.8
2.3 ± 0.2
25.4 ± 2.3
259±206

121±120
0.79±1.9
8.3 ± 3.5
7.0 ± 5.5
98.7 ± 45
79±28
0.8 ± 0.1
136±4.5
4.1 ± 0.5
62.2 ± 6.6
30±6.2
73±36
52±73
65±92
75±77
19.5 ± 21.4
7.7 ± 13.7
2.3 ± 0.1
24.5 ± 2.3
1357±1392

p<0.000
0.639
p<0.000
p<0.000
p<0.000
p<0.000
0.707
0.097
0.763
p<0.000
p<0.000
0.298
p<0.000
p<0.000
p<0.000
p<0.000
p<0.000
0.412
0.117
p<0.000

18±34
162±151
1.41±2.7
8.0 ± 3.5
8.5 ± 6.5
103±19
1.1 ± 4.8
137±3.0
4.3 ± 4.2
68.3 ± 7.2
39.1 ± 5.2
67±31.7
32±32
68±98
76±107
12.8 ± 6.4
2.4 ± 1.8
2.3 ± 0.1
25.6 ± 33
4.7 ± 11

162±151
0.4 ± 5.1
6.4 ± 2.8
3.8 ± 1.8
77.1 ± 36
54±19
0.9 ± 0.1
137±4.8
4.2 ± 0.4
60.6 ± 6.3
23.0 ± 7.8
88±44
68±98
31±23
30±30
21.7 ± 22
12.4 ± 20
2.3 ± 0.1
25.4 ± 2.3
263±207

p<0.000
0.405
p<0.021
p<0.000
p<0.000
p<0.000
0.829
0.525
0.927
p<0.000
p<0.000
p<0.012
p<0.000
p<0.000
p<0.000
p<0.000
p<0.000
0.856
0.133
p<0.000

***Reduced power due to small sample size (<10).