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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2020 Jul;21(7):637–646. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000002318

Table 2. Unadjusted Risk of Outcomes with Exposures.

The unadjusted risks of primary and secondary outcomes were calculated in the presence of left ventricular dysfunction (LVD), right ventricular dysfunction (RVD), severe pulmonary hypertension (PH), all three exposures, or none of the exposures. Shown are risks and their 95% confidence interval. ECMO: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

Exposure Composite Outcome Death ECMO Utilization

LVD
Yes 52.0% (40.6%, 63.5%) 6.8% (1.0%, 12.6%) 30.1% (19.6%, 40.7%)
No 17.6% (14.6%, 20.7%) 2.0% (0.9%, 3.1%) 6.7% (4.7%, 8.6%)

RVD
Yes 42.3% (34.1%, 50.6%) 6.6% (2.4%, 10.7%) 20.4% (13.7%, 27.2%)
No 16.6% (13.4%, 19.8%) 1.9% (0.7%, 3.0%) 6.4% (4.3%, 8.5%)

Severe PH
Yes 31.1% (26.6%, 35.6%) 3.9% (2.0%, 5.8%) 14.2% (10.8%, 17.6%)
No 7.0% (4.1%, 9.8%) 0.3% (0.0%, 1.0%) 1.7% (0.2%, 3.1%)

LVD + RVD + Severe PH
All 61.5% (46.3%, 76.8%) 7.7% (0.0%, 16.1%) 35.9% (20.8%, 51.0%)
None 6.5% (3.3%, 9.6%) 0.4% (0.0%, 1.3%) 1.3% (0.0%, 2.8%)