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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: JACC Heart Fail. 2020 May 14;8(7):548–556. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2020.03.010

Table 2.

Characteristics of donors stratified by donation before or after introduction of a new allocation system in October 2018.

Allocation System
Variable Old New p-value
(n=6,004) (n=1,115)
Male gender 4,059 (67.6%) 769 (69.0%) 0.390
Donor age (median years, IQR) 31 (23–40) 32 (24–41) 0.030
Donor BMI (median kg/m2, IQR) 26.4 (23.2–30.7) 26.6 (23.6–30.6) 0.241
Donor ethnicity 0.634
 White 3,862 (64.3%) 710 (63.7%)
 Black 982 (16.4%) 173 (15.5%)
 Hispanic 957 (15.9%) 194 (17.4%)
 Other 203 (3.4%) 38 (3.4%)
Donor history
 Cigarette use 674 (11.2%) 115 (10.3%) 0.402
 Cocaine use 1,509 (25.1%) 324 (29.1%) 0.007
 Alcohol abuse 1,045 (17.4%) 201 (18.0%) 0.646
 Diabetes 224 (3.7%) 36 (3.2%) 0.463
 Hypertension 975 (16.2%) 176 (15.8%) 0.738
 Cancer 88 (1.5%) 17 (1.5%) 0.988
Donor creatinine (median mg/dL, IQR) 1.0 (0.8–1.5) 1.0 (0.8–1.6) 0.025
Donor bilirubin (median mg/dL, IQR) 0.7 (0.5–1.2) 0.7 (0.5–1.1) 1.000
Donor cause of death 0.008
 Anoxia 2,265 (37.7%) 459 (41.2%)
 Cerebrovascular/stroke 925 (15.4%) 174 (15.6%)
 Head trauma 2,655 (44.2%) 440 (39.5%)
 CNS tumor 30 (0.5%) 5 (0.4%)
 Other 127 (2.1%) 37 (3.3%)
ABO blood type 0.233
 A 2,296 (38.2%) 400 (35.9%)
 B 678 (11.3%) 129 (11.6%)
 AB 149 (2.5%) 37 (3.3%)
 O 2,881 (48.0%) 549 (49.2%)

IQR, interquartile range; CNS, central nervous system