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. 2020 Apr 15;277(8):2357–2362. doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-05964-2

Table 1.

Differences on SWAL-QOL domains between DM1 patients and healthy subjects

SWAL-QOL domains DM1 patients N = 75 Healthy control subjects N = 25 p valuea Cronbach’s αb
Burden 88 (63; 100)c 100 (100; 100)c 0.001 0.90
Food selection 75 (50; 100) 100 (100; 100) 0.001 0.83
Eating duration 50 (25; 88) 100 (94; 100) 0.001 0.85
Eating desire 92 (58; 100) 100 (100; 100) 0.003 0.87
Fear of eating 94 (75; 100) 100 (100; 100) 0.001 0.84
Sleep 75 (50; 100) 88 (75; 100) 0.031 0.84
Fatigue 42 (25; 75) 92 (83; 100) 0.001 0.88
Communication 75 (63; 88) 100 (100; 100) 0.001 0.83
Mental health 95 (75; 100) 100 (100; 100) 0.001 0.88
Social functioning 100 (75; 100) 100 (100; 100) 0.001 0.94
Symptom score 66 (54; 86) 100 (95.5; 100) 0.001 0.94

aMann–Whitney U test; significance level: p value < 0.05

bCronbach’s α > 0.7

cValues are median and 25th;75th percentiles