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. 2020 Jul 5;259:113171. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113171

Table 2.

Accounting for changes in public spending for health, 2000–2017.

N Annual growth in per capita GDP (%) Per capita public spending on health
2000 (constant 2017 US$) Annual growth (%) 2017 (constant 2017 US$) Decomposition, share from:
Economic growth (%) Change in total public spending (%) Reprioritization for health (%)
LMICs 106 2.9 59 4.3 119 67 18 15
 LIC 27 2.0 8 4.0 14 51 41 8
 LMI 39 3.3 29 4.5 59 72 16 12
 UMI 40 3.1 123 4.4 248 71 6 23
 SSA 42 2.0 27 3.8 50 53 26 21
 SAR 6 4.2 20 3.5 33 69 10 −21
 MNA 8 1.9 89 3.9 154 48 14 38
 EAP 13 4.3 40 6.0 93 72 20 8
 ECA 19 4.8 79 6.1 184 78 6 15
 LAC 18 2.0 127 2.9 242 67 19 14
HICs 44 1.6 1327 3.2 2129 49 10 40
 Non-OECD 15 1.6 494 3.5 858 45 23 31
 OECD 29 1.6 1758 3.1 2786 52 3 46
All 150 2.5 431 4.0 708 63 16 21

Source/Notes: SOURCE: Authors' calculations using data from the WHO Global Health Expenditure Database. NOTE: All US$ numbers are in constant 2017 terms; Shares may not add up to 100% due to rounding.