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. 2020 Jun 22;52(2):234–244. doi: 10.3947/ic.2020.52.2.234

Table 2. Major changes in the AIDS Prevention Act in Korea.

History Main Contents Note
Enacted in 1987 Notification of HIV-infected persons to government, Enlisting of infected persons, Compulsory testing of workers with high risk, Management of blood products, Isolation of HIV-infected persons, Prohibition of acts which can cause transmission Established legal basis for management to prevent the spread of HIV infection after the identification of the first HIV infection in Korea in 1985
The 2nd Revision in 1995 Established the basis for consignment of education and publicity to prevent AIDS to NGOs, Strengthened tests on imported blood products Considering the nature of HIV infection, established the basis for preventive education and promotional activities through NGOs
The 4th Revision in 1999 Abolished the isolation policy and designation of medical institutions for infected persons, Establishment of free anonymous screening system and shelter of infected persons To avoid discriminatory medical practices that may violate human rights
The 8th Revision in 2008 Prohibited discrimination against infected employees, Introduced anonymous screening systems at medical institutions other than public health centers Strengthened protection and support for human rights of the infected based on the 2005 report of the National Human Rights Commission of Korea