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. 2020 Jul 5;10:215. doi: 10.1038/s41398-020-00906-2

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of samples with complete phenotype and genotype data.

AGP DE P Merged
N total 1895 614 2509
Age at diag. in months, mean (SD) 103.11 (58.52) 128.72 (74.19) <0.001a 109.38 (63.66)
Male gender, N (%) 1649 (87.02%) 525 (85.50%) 0.373b 2174 (86.64%)
Female gender, N (%) 246 (12.98%) 89 (14.50%) 335 (13.35%)
IQ, mean (SD) 78.63 (24.44) 88.96 (23.30) <0.001a 80.99 (24.56)
IQ > 70, N (%) 1145 (60.42%) 418 (74.51%) <0.001b 1563 (62.29%)
IQ ≤ 70, N (%) 750 (39.58%) 143 (25.50%) 893 (35.59%)
Subdomains, mean (SD)
Social interaction (SI) 10.17 (3.24) 10.30 (3.43) 0.180a 10.20 (3.29)
Joint attention (JA) 12.86 (4.63) 11.92 (5.02) <0.001a 12.63 (4.74)
Peer interaction (PI) 7.31 (2.56) 7.30 (2.79) 0.815a 7.31 (2.61)
Nonverbal communication (NVC) 4.14 (2.24) 4.37 (2.21) 0.023a 4.19 (2.23)
Repetitive sensory-motor behavior (RB) 6.04 (2.97) 5.16 (3.25) <0.001a 5.83 (3.07)
Restricted interests (RI) 3.08 (2.03) 2.91 (1.90) 0.103a 3.04 (2.00)

DE German cohort, AGP Autism Genome Project cohort, diag. diagnosis, SD standard deviation.

aWilcoxon test.

bChi-square test.

P: nominal P value comparing DE versus AGP cohort.