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. 2020 Jun 27;2020:5949834. doi: 10.1155/2020/5949834

Table 2.

Spirometry results comparing waterpipe smokers and nonsmokers

Parameters¥ WP smoker (n = 150) Nonsmokers (n = 150) P value
FEV1 3.96 (±0.7) 4.19 (±0.8) <0.001
FEV1% 95.9 (±8.5) 100.5 (±9.3) 0.002
FVC 4.6 (±0.9) 4.7 (±0.9) 0.935
FVC% 95.0 (±8.8) 96.5 (±10.1) 0.194
PEF 8.4 (±1.8) 9.2 (±1.8) 0.002
PEF% 94.4 (±11.6) 104.4 (±12.0) <0.001
FEV1/FVC 85.9 (±5.7) 88.7 (±4.8) <0.001
FEV1/FVC% 101.5 (±6.8) 104.7 (±4.5) 0.002
FEF25–75 4.3 (±1.0) 4.9 (±1.0) <0.001
FEF25–75% 96.2 (±18.7) 109.7 (±18.4) <0.001

¥Values are presented in mean ± SD. Adjusted P values were obtained using linear regression.