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. 2020 Jun 27;2020:5146253. doi: 10.1155/2020/5146253

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of the PD patients and controls.

LPD RPD Controls P value
Number of subjects 30 27 32
Age 62.63 ± 8.88 65.85 ± 6.982 62.41 ± 7.07 0.056
Gender (male/female) 14/16 14/13 16/16 0.924
Disease duration 6.80 ± 3.62 6.15 ± 3.59 0.499
Hoehn–Yahr staging 2.13 ± 0.71 2.28 ± 0.67 0.416
UPDRS III 30.90 ± 12.59 29.67 ± 19.09 0.676
HAMD 9.07 ± 5.27 9.56 ± 5.09 0.724
HAMA 9.93 ± 5.04 10.52 ± 6.03 0.691
NMSQ 11.07 ± 5.77 11.56 ± 4.86 0.732

HAMA, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale; HAMD, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale; LPD, Parkinson's disease with left onset; RPD, Parkinson's disease with right onset; NMSQ, Nonmotor Symptoms Questionnaire; and UPDRS, Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale.