Table 3.
Activity-related outcome measures and their utility scores (n = 347).
| Construct | Outcome measure | x + (y) | f | % | Rel. % | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ADL | FAS | 1(+2) | 3 | 0.86 | 1.44 | (44, 161, 195) |
| FIM | 30(+6) | 36 | 10.37 | 17.31 | (19, 26, 42, 47, 49, 65, 66, 93, 112, 122, 132, 136, 137, 149, 153–155, 157, 164, 177, 179, 191, 192, 230, 237, 242, 244, 266, 277, 283, 285, 305, 317, 320, 348) | |
| ABILhand | 3(+3) | 6 | 1.73 | 2.88 | (15, 47, 114, 176, 186, 190) | |
| (m)BI | 75(+2) | 77 | 22.19 | 37.02 | (11, 13, 28, 29, 34, 38, 42, 44, 53, 56, 61, 69, 70, 73, 76, 77, 88, 89, 92, 95, 100, 102, 109, 121, 138, 140, 144, 145, 152, 167, 185, 189, 197, 214, 231–233, 247, 248, 251, 253, 254, 260, 266, 267, 270, 272, 276, 282, 291, 293–295, 297, 298, 302–304, 306–308, 310, 312–314, 316, 320, 322, 328–332, 334, 340, 353) | |
| MAL | 39(+3) | 42 | 12.10 | 20.19 | (15, 17, 30, 31, 33, 36, 37, 41, 43, 47, 59, 100, 110, 149, 154, 155, 157–162, 165, 167, 171–173, 176–180, 183, 186, 188, 195, 311, 345, 347) | |
| ARAT | 8(+1) | 9 | 2.59 | 4.33 | (14, 33, 37–39, 50, 52, 53, 311) | |
| WMFT | 5(+3) | 8 | 2.31 | 3.85 | (19, 40, 46, 52, 68, 87, 183, 251) | |
| JTHFT | 7 | 7 | 2.02 | 3.37 | (54, 58, 120, 145, 211, 280, 335) | |
| 9HPT | 6(+3) | 9 | 2.59 | 4.33 | (163, 166, 172, 214, 220, 268, 269, 299, 325) | |
| IADL Scale | 2(+1) | 3 | 0.86 | 1.44 | (129, 135, 165) | |
| NEADL | 2(+6) | 8 | 2.31 | 3.85 | (142, 146, 155, 157, 251, 277, 307, 328) | |
| MFT | 3(+0) | 3 | 0.86 | 1.44 | (99, 104, 148) | |
| AMAT | 2(+0) | 2 | 0.58 | 0.96 | (97, 98) | |
| FAI | 3(+8) | 11 | 3.17 | 5.29 | (22, 23, 149, 197, 282, 292, 293, 308, 310, 329, 332) | |
| OAR | 1(+2) | 3 | 0.86 | 1.44 | (247, 275, 276) | |
| CMSA | 3(+1) | 4 | 1.15 | 1.92 | (45, 124, 134, 237) | |
| Purdue Pegbox | 2(+0) | 2 | 0.58 | 0.96 | (55, 251) | |
| mRS | 2(+2) | 4 | 1.15 | 1.92 | (238, 291, 312, 337) | |
| E-ADL | 1(+1) | 2 | 0.58 | 0.96 | (304, 326) | |
| SIS | 1(+1) | 2 | 0.58 | 0.96 | (103, 122) | |
| TEMPA | 1(+1) | 2 | 0.58 | 0.96 | (214, 215) | |
| Others | 11(+9) | 20 | 0.29a | 0.48a | e-keyboard (57), SVIPT (51), Pen Recrider (143), UMCIT (106), SST (281), SHFT (176), AFT (194), HAP (286), YPAS (203), TUG (317), SIADL (252), [BBT (39), CAHAL (45), PPT (237), SOE (194), RMA (353), LHS (303), NHP (293), VAS (293), SAS (348)] | |
| Total (Σf) | 208(+55) | Σx = 208 | 75.79 | 100.00 | ||
| Gait | 5 MWT | 2(+0) | 2 | 0.58 | 2.67 | (22, 281) |
| 10 mWT | 29(+0) | 29 | 8.36 | 38.67 | (11, 29, 42, 48, 74, 92, 101, 103, 108, 119, 125, 129, 130, 136, 138, 139, 186, 241, 265, 270, 271, 277, 308, 314, 315, 323, 325, 348, 349) | |
| 6 MWT | 23(+12) | 35 | 10.09 | 46.67 | (22, 23, 29, 42, 96, 101, 103, 129, 130, 132, 134–138, 212, 214, 219, 221, 223, 228, 237, 241, 247, 250, 266, 269, 276, 278, 279, 286, 314, 315, 323, 349) | |
| FAC | 3(+3) | 6 | 1.73 | 8.00 | (22, 44, 65, 88, 348, 349) | |
| GAITrite | 3(+3) | 6 | 1.73 | 8.00 | (22, 87, 103, 123, 125, 213) | |
| RMI | 0(+2) | 2 | 0.58 | 2.67 | (22, 349) | |
| (m)EFAP | 1(+4) | 5 | 1.44 | 6.67 | (23, 91, 96, 101, 103) | |
| Camera | 2(+1) | 3 | 0.86 | 4.00 | (175, 178, 186) | |
| FGS | 1(+1) | 2 | 0.58 | 2.67 | (219, 221) | |
| Others | 11(+7) | 18 | 0.29a | 1.33a | 3 MWT (261), 50 MWT (106), Force plate (20), DMA (167), PSM (262), CGS (297), POMA (49), PMS (113), WGS (127), FSS (227), Digital Recording (181), [PAV (261), Symmetry (88), PCI (108), SAM (135), mMAS (125), RVGA (212), Paper walking print (212)] | |
| Total (Σf) | 75(+33) | Σx = 75 | 31.12 | 100.00 | ||
| Mobility | FAC | 12(+0) | 12 | 3.46 | 26.09 | (115, 133, 136, 138, 139, 144, 193, 212, 261, 265, 267, 277) |
| TUG | 7(+0) | 7 | 2.02 | 15.22 | (221, 241, 242, 247, 271, 277, 280) | |
| (m)RMI | 9(+3) | 12 | 3.46 | 26.09 | (227, 245, 251, 261, 265, 270, 272, 277, 298, 308, 310, 332) | |
| Accelerometer | 6(+0) | 6 | 1.73 | 13.04 | (36, 40, 71, 181, 197, 262) | |
| STREAM | 2(+0) | 2 | 0.58 | 4.35 | (214, 349) | |
| Others | 10(+2) | 12 | 0.29a | 2.17a | RBCT (167), Independent walk (130), Video (203), Reaction time (182), HTM (201), MAC (258), Optotrack (215), 2 mWT (124), FQOM (324), mMAS (321), [UMT (168), PMV (182)] | |
| Total (Σf) | 46(+5) | Σx = 46 | 14.70 | 100.00 |
na, n% for each of the outcome measures; x, exclusive frequency; y, repeated frequency, f, sum of x and y; %=(f/347*100); Rel % =(f/Σx*100).
ADL, Activities of Daily Living; FAS, Functional Assessment Scale; FIM, Functional Independence Measure; (m)BI, (modified) Barthel Index; MAL, Motor Activity Log; ARAT, Action Research Arm Test; WMFT, Wolf Motor Function Test; JTHFT, Jebsen Taylor Hand Function Test; 9HPT, Nine Hole Peg Test; IADL-Scale, Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale; NEADL, Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living Scale; MFT, Manual Function Test; AMAT, Arm Motor Ability Test; FAI, Frenchay Activities Index; OAR, Older Americans Resources and Services; CMSA, Chedoke Master Stroke Assessment; mRS, modified Rankin Scale; E-ADL, Extended Activities of Daily Scale; SIS, Stroke Impact Scale; SVIPT, Sequential Visual Isometric Pinch Task; UMCIT, Upright Motor Control Test; SST Sit-to-Stand Test; SHFT, Sollerman Hand Function Test; AFT, Arm Functional Test; HAP, Human Activity Profile; YPAS, Yale Physical Activity Survey; TUG, Time Up and Go test; SIADL, Sunnaas Index of Activity of Daily Living; BBT, Box and Block Test; CAHAL, Chedoke Arm & Hand Activity Inventory; PPT, Purdue Pegboard Test; SOE, Speed of Execution; RMA, Rivermead Motor Assessment scale; LHS, London Handicap Scale; NHP, Nottingham Health Profile; VAS, Visual Analog Scale; SAS, Stroke Activity Scale; 5 MWT, 5 minute Walk Test; 10 mWT, 10-Meter Walk Test; 6 MWT, 6 minute Walk Test; FAC, Functional Ambulatory Capacity; RMI, Rivermead Mobility Index; (m)EFAP, (modified)Emory Functional Ambulatory Profile; FGS, Fast Gait Speed; 3 MWT, 3 minute Walk Test; 50 mWT, 50-Meter Walk Test; DMA, Dartfish motion analysis software; PSM, Pressure Sensitive Mat; CGS, Comfortable Gait Speed; POMA, Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment; PMS, Pressure Mat System; WGS, Wisconsin Gait Scale; FSS, Foot Steps Symmetry; PAV, Peak Angular Velocity; PCI, Physiological Cost Index; SAM, Step Activity Monitor; mMAS, modified Motor Assessment Scale; RVGA, Rivermead Visual Gait Assessment; STREAM, Stroke Rehabilitation Assessment of Movement; RBCT, Rhythmic Bimanual Coordination Tasks; HTM, Hand-To-Mouth task; MAC = Mobility Assessment Course; 2 mWT, 2-Meter Walk Test; FQoM, Functional Quality of Movement Scale; UMT, Unimanual Motor Task; PMV, Peak Movement Velocity.