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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Int. 2020 May 12;141:105797. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105797

Table 2.

Women’s characteristics by HDP status among women with conception date during 2010–2013 in Florida, USA [n(%)].

Maternal characteristics HDP
42,746 (5.2)
No HDP
776,653 (94.8)
Total
819,399 (100.0)
Age (years)
<20 3,328 (5.6) 56,500 (94.4) 59,828 (7.3)
20–24 9,796 (5.0) 186,213 (95.0) 196,009 (23.9)
25–29 11,901 (5.1) 223,468 (94.9) 235,369 (28.7)
30–34 10,256 (5.0) 193,451 (95.0) 203,707 (24.9)
35–39 5,641 (5.7) 93,702 (94.3) 99,343 (12.1)
≥40 1,824 (7.3) 23,308 (92.7) 25,132 (3.1)
Missing 0 (0.0) 11 (100.0) 11 (0.0)
Race/ethnicity
Non-Hispanic White 19,782 (5.3) 353,486 (94.7) 373,268 (45.6)
Non-Hispanic Black 10,248 (6.8) 140,833 (93.2) 151,081 (18.4)
Mexican 1,774 (3.7) 46,344 (96.3) 48,118 (5.9)
Puerto Rican 1,998 (4.4) 43,653 (95.6) 45,651 (5.6)
Cuban 2,267 (4.8) 44,624 (95.2) 46,891 (5.7)
Haitian 1,947 (6.2) 29,461 (93.8) 31,408 (3.8)
Others 4,730 (3.8) 118,251 (96.2) 122,981 (15.0)
Missing 0 (0.0) 1 (100.0) 1 (0.0)
Education
<High school 5,665 (4.7) 115,720 (95.3) 121,385 (14.8)
High school or equivalent 13,372 (5.3) 240,268 (94.7) 253,640 (31.0)
Some college 9,210 (5.8) 148,858 (94.2) 158,068 (19.3)
College graduate 11,212 (5.2) 205,648 (94.8) 216,860 (26.5)
>College 3,049 (4.7) 61,845 (95.3) 64,894 (7.9)
Missing 238 (5.2) 4,314 (94.8) 4,552 (0.6)
Marital Status
Not currently married 21,090 (5.4) 368,475 (94.6) 389,565 (47.5)
Currently married 21,653 (5.0) 408,137 (95.0) 429,790 (52.5)
Missing 3 (6.8) 41 (93.2) 44 (0.0)
WIC
No 19,404 (5.1) 360,971 (94.9) 380,375 (46.4)
Yes 23,103 (5.3) 410,954 (94.7) 434,057 (53.0)
Missing 239 (4.8) 4,728 (95.2) 4,967 (0.6)
Smoking during pregnancy
No 40,474 (5.3) 726,332 (94.7) 766,806 (93.6)
Yes 2,195 (4.3) 48,820 (95.7) 51,015 (6.2)
Missing 77 (4.9) 1,501 (95.1) 1,578 (0.2)
Pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2)
Underweight (<18.5) 932 (2.6) 35,599 (97.4) 36,531 (4.5)
Normal (18.5–24.9) 12,450 (3.3) 360,687 (96.7) 373,137 (45.5)
Overweight (25.0–29.9) 10,982 (5.6) 185,610 (94.4) 196,592 (24.0)
Obese (≥30.0) 15,473 (9.3) 151,636 (90.7) 167,109 (20.4)
Missing 2,909 (6.3) 43,121 (93.7) 46,030 (5.6)
Parity
Nulliparous 30,664 (5.1) 573,730 (94.9) 604,394 (73.8)
Parous 11,932 (5.6) 199,447 (94.4) 211,379 (25.8)
Missing 150 (4.1) 3,476 (95.9) 3,626 (0.4)
Season of conception
Warm (June-November) 21070 (5.3) 379,545 (94.7) 400,615 (48.9)
Cool (December-May) 21,676 (5.2) 397,108 (94.8) 418,784 (51.1)
Year of conception
2010 10,386 (5.1) 194,205 (94.9) 204,591 (25.0)
2011 10,648 (5.3) 192,038 (94.7) 202,686 (24.7)
2012 11,073 (5.4) 192,759 (94.6) 203,832 (24.9)
2013 10,639 (5.1) 197,651 (94.9) 208,290 (25.4)

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; HDP, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy; WIC, the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children.