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. 2020 Apr 7;23(2):134–141. doi: 10.4103/aca.ACA_168_18

Table 3.

Cardiac troponin enzyme, creatine kinase-myocardial bound, fentanyl requirements, extubation time, and length of intensive care unit stay of the studied groups

Group PD, (n=30) Group P, (n=30) P
cTnI (mg/L)
 T1 0.15±0.02 0.13±0.01 0.4
 T2 0.20±0.1 0.50±0.1 0.005*
 T3 0.9±0.1 1.7±0.1 0.01*
 T4 0.95±0.1 1.8±0.1 <0.001*
CK-MB (mg/L)
 T1 5.70±2.6 5.97±2.7 0.4
 T2 9.77±2.6 11.75±7.6 <0.001*
 T3 11.75±7.6 19.55±6.6 <0.002*
 T3 15.75±5.6 25.75±2.6 <0.003*
Fentanyl required (µg/kg) 4.46±0.65 7.74±0.37 <0.001*
Extubation time (h) 5.21±3.98 9.23±3.98 <0.001*
Length of ICU stay (h) 31.6±5.8 47.9±5.2 0.005*

Data are presented as mean±SD. P<0.05 is statistically significant, *Significant statistical difference in PD group when compared to the P group. T1: Basally; T2: 15 min after unclamping of the aorta; T3: Immediate postoperative; T4: 24 h postoperative. Group P: Propofol group; Group PD: Propofol dexmedetomidine group, cTnI: Cardiac troponine, CK-MB: Creatine kinase-myocardial bound, ICU: Intensive care unit, SD: Standard deviation