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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Autism Res. 2019 Aug 13;12(11):1663–1679. doi: 10.1002/aur.2176

Table 5.

Wilcoxon Rank-Sum Tests of Differences in 9-Month Vocalization Features Between FXS and LRC

FXS (n = 22)
LRC (n = 17)
M SD M SD W p d
Volubility 1.25 1.18 1.30 0.92 170 .640 −.04
Complexity Ratio 3.21 7.72 4.29 8.67 175 .671 −.13
Average Duration 0.76 0.35 0.70 0.51 231 .221 .14
Duration Rangea 2.19 2.17 1.73 1.68 189 .534 .23
Average Pitchb 364.06 72.06 353.92 51.41 139 .885 .16
Pitch Rangec 146.00 107.62 157.31 109.47 101 .913 −.10

Note.

p < .10

*

p < .05

**

p < .01

***

p < .001.

a

Samples used for correlations involving duration range are smaller (FXS n = 21; LRC n = 16) due to some participants having too few eligible vocalizations (<2) to calculate a range.

b

Samples used for correlations involving average pitch are smaller (FXS n = 18; LRC n = 15) due to some participants having 1 or fewer vocalizations with Codability = No Overlap.

c

Samples used for correlations involving pitch range are smaller (FXS n = 17; LRC n = 13) due to some participants having too few eligible vocalizations (<2) to calculate a range.