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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 7.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Jul 7;76(1):57–67. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.04.072

Table 5.

Spontaneous or medically indicated delivery and subsequent risk of IHD, Sweden, 1990–2015.

Cases Ratea HR (95% CI)b P
Preterm
 Spontaneous 204 92.5 1.43 (1.24, 1.65) <0.001
 Medically indicated 352 185.3 2.20 (1.95, 2.48) <0.001
Early term
 Spontaneous 690 81.1 1.28 (1.17, 1.39) <0.001
 Medically indicated 634 130.5 1.69 (1.55, 1.84) <0.001
Full-term 2,902 60.1 Reference
a

IHD incidence rate per 100,000 person-years.

b

Adjusted for maternal age, year of delivery, parity, education, employment, income, region of origin, BMI, smoking, preeclampsia, other hypertensive disorders, and diabetes prior to delivery.