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. 2020 Jun 2;22(2):1119–1128. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2020.11200

Table I.

Primers used for reverse transcription-quantitative PCR.

Target Primer sequence Genbank accession no.
GAPDH F: 5′-AGGTCGGTGTGAACGGATTTG-3′ NM_008084
R: 5′-TGTAGACCATGTAGTTGAGGTCA-3′
RUNX2 F: 5′-ATGCTTCATTCGCCTCACAAA-3′ NM_001146038
R: 5′-GCACTCACTGACTCGGTTGG-3′
Osterix F: 5′-ATGGCGTCCTCTCTGCTTG-3′ AF477981.1
R: 5′-TGAAAGGTCAGCGTATGGCTT-3′
ALP F: 5′-CCAACTCTTTTGTGCCAGAGA-3′ NM_007431
R: 5′-GGCTACATTGGTGTTGAGCTTTT-3′
OCN F: 5′-CTGACCTCACAGATCCCAAGC-3′ X04142
R: 5′-TGGTCTGATAGCTCGTCACAAG-3′
IHH F: 5′-CGGCTTTGACTGGGTGTATT-3′ KR710697.1
R: 5′-AAAATGAGCACATCGCTGAA-3′
SMO F: 5′-CTGTCCTGCGTCATCATCTTT-3′ NM_005631.5
R: 5′-CCACAGCAAGGATTGCCAC-3′
GLI1 F: 5′-AAGCGTGAGCCTGAATCTGT-3′ BC013000.2
R: 5′-CAGCATGTACTGGGCTTTGA-3′
GLI2 F: 5′-CGACACCAGGAAGGAAGGTA-3′ BC172434.1
R: 5′-TGCACAGAACGGAGGTAGTG-3′
GLI3 F: 5′-CTTTGCAAGCCAGGAGAAAC-3′ BC113616.1
R: 5′-TTGTTGGACTGTGTGCCATT-3′

F, forward; R, reverse; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; RUNX2, Runt-related transcription factor 2; OCN, osteocalcin; IHH, Indian hedgehog; SMO, Smoothened; GLI, GLI family zinc finger.