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. 2020 Apr-Jun;64(2):176–183.

Table 1.

Preoperative and postoperative parameters in PRK and single-step TransPRK treated eyes

Preoperative findings Postoperative findings Difference pre vs. postoperative
Parameter PRK (n=16 eyes) TransPRK (n=16 eyes) PRK (n=16 eyes) TransPRK (n=16 eyes) PRK (n=16 eyes) TransPRK (n=16 eyes)
Mean ± SD Range Mean ± SD Range p value Mean ± SD Range Mean ± SD Range p value Mean+/- SD Mean+/- SD p value
UDVA LogMAR (Snellen) 0.79 ± 0.27 (20/147) 0.17 - 1.3 0.78 ± 0.24 (20/140) 0.39 - 1.3 0.913 0.05 ± 0.12 (20/23) 0.39 - 0 (20/20 - 20/50) 0.01 ± 0.03 (20/20) 0.09 - 0 (20/20 - 20/25) 0.206 0.74+/- 0.28 0.77+/- 0.23 0.743
CDVA LogMAR (Snellen) 0.006 ± 0.02 (20/20) 0 - 0.09 (20/20 - 20/25) 0.006 ± 0.02 (20/20) 0 - 0.09 (20/20 - 20/25) 1.000 0 (20/20) 0 (20/20) 0 (20/20) 0 (20/20) 1.000 0.006+/-0.02 0.006+/-0.02 1.000
Sphere (D) -1.56 ± 1.03 -4.00 - 0 -1.66 ± 0.74 -2.75 - 0 0.755 -0.08 ± 0.63 -1.5 - 0.75 0.09 ± 0.37 -0.75 - 0.75 0.366 -1.48+/-0.91 -1.75+/-0.73 0.362
Cylinder (D) -1.09 ± 1.13 -3.5 - 0 -0.80 ± 0.77 -3 - 0 0.403 -0.30 ± 0.41 -1.25 - 0 -0.28 ± 0.38 -1.25 - 0 1.000 -0.81+/-1.1 -0.52+/-0.62 0.366
Spherical equivalent (D) -2.11 ± 0.91 -4.45 -0.75 -2.10 ± 0.71 -3.5 -1.0 0.973 -0.23 ± 0.65 -1.6 - 0.25 -0.05 ± 0.34 -0.88 - 0.25 0.390 -1.89+/-0.77 -2.01+/-0.71 0.65
Defocus Equivalent (D)* 2.66 ± 1.10 1 - 5.5 2.45 ± 0.87 1 - 4.25 0.554 0.48± 0.64 0 - 2 0.33 ± 0.40 0 - 1.25 0.410 2.17+/-0.97 2.13+/-0.84 0.902
* Defocus Equivalent = Absolute value of spherical equivalent + ½ absolute value of cylinder.