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. 2017 Dec 27;122:1–19. doi: 10.6028/jres.122.044

Table 7.

LS counting results for the second trial as obtained in the two counters. The H# quench-indicating parameter (measured in counter “B”) maps with the composition variations given in Table 6 and shows the close matching between the three uranium U cocktails (U) and the mixed U/3H cocktail (UT). The pure 3H cocktail (T) is less quenched because of the absence of uranyl nitrate ions and the yellow coloring present in the other cocktails. It also reflects a higher tritium efficiency. Values for the massic counting rate (RU/m) are grand mean averages for the three U sources, and the values in parentheses are the standard deviations of the mean for the n = 3 sources. The values of RUT, mU, mat, and εT for the UT cocktail were used to obtain εT from Eq. (4). The efficiencies for the three β-emitting isotopes were obtained from the MICELLE2 calculations (Fig. 6) for the determined value of εT. The calculated value of (RU/m)calc was in turn obtained from Eq. (2) using these efficiencies and the certified isotopic massic activities (Table 2). The relative difference between the measured (RU/m) value and calculated (RU/m)calc value is given as δ.

Cocktails H# Quantity “B” counter “H” counter
U (n = 3) 78.6 (8) (Ru/m) 910.70 (34) s−1 g−1 910.16 (29) s−1 g−1
T 59.5 ε3 0.490 6 0.475 5
UT 77.7 Rut 276.61 s−1 225.54 s−1
UT mU 0.208 83 g 0.208 83 g
UT mTAT 82.471 Bq 82.471 Bq
UT εT 0.442 0.431
UT ε231Th 0.883 0.880
UT ε234Th 0.904 0.901
UT ε234mPa 0.997 0.997
UT (RU/m)calc 904.1 s−1 g−1 903.4 s−1 g−1
U/UT δ 0.73 % 0.75 %