Table 2.
Prognostic Study Characteristics
Author Year | Number (n) | Deaths (n) | Follow-up (mo) | Amyloid Type | Cardiac Validati on | Age | Male (%) | EF (%) | NYH A Class >2 (%) | Modality | LGE Criteria | T1 Cutoff (ms) | ECV Cutoff |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wan19 2019 | 77 | 46 | 28[14–38] | AL | CMR, Echo | 50±10 | 66 | 48±14 | 45 | T1, ECV | - | 1394* | 0.442* |
Ridouani20 2018 | 42 | 18 | 27[14–40] | AL, ATTR | Biopsy, Nuclear | 69±13 | 70 | 54±15 | 50 | ECV | - | - | 0.590 |
Kotecha21 2018 | 100 | 28 | 23±15 | AL | CMR | 64±11 | 61 | 65±11 | 15 | ECV | - | - | 0.45* |
Illman22 2018 | 76 | 52 | 20[NP] | AL | CMR | 60±10 | 67 | 58±13 | 29 | LGE | Global | - | - |
Wan23 2018 | 78 | 54 | 38[27–46] | AL | CMR, Echo | 59±11 | 60 | 50±12 | - | LGE | Transmural | - | - |
Martinez-Naharro3 2018 | 227 | 95 | 32±17 | ATTR | Biopsy, Clinical, Nuclear | 72±11 | 82 | 56±1 4 | - | T1, ECV | - | 1065* | 0.525* |
Lin24 2018 | 82 | 21 | 8[NP] | AL | - | 56±9 | 63 | 63±15 | 34 | LGE, ECV | Global | - | 0.440 |
Ochs25 2017 | 68 | 44† | 14[4–49] | AL | Biopsy | 58±10 | 59 | 57±12 | >50 | LGE | Transmural | - | - |
Baroni26 2017 | 42 | 31 | 37[10–50] | AL, ATTR | Suspected | 57±12 | 74 | 56±11 | - | LGE | Typical | - | - |
Bhatti6 2016 | 251 | 97 | 28[5–56] | AL | Suspected | 63[56–69] | 64 | 61[51–68] | - | LGE | Typical | - | - |
Fontana27 2015 | 250 | 67 | 24±13 | AL,ATTR | Biopsy, Nuclear | 67±12 | 68 | 60±14 | - | LGE | Transmural | - | - |
Banypersad28 2014 | 100 | 25 | 23 [NP] | AL | - | 62±10 | 67 | 66±11 | 15 | T1, ECV | - | 1044 | 0.450 |
White9 2014 | 90 | 50 | 29[12–44] | AL, ATTR | Suspected | 62±13 | 58 | 56[47–65] | >50 | LGE | Global | - | - |
Dichotomous variables are presented as percentages and continuous variables as mean ± standard deviation or median [interquartile range].
Cutoff was calculated based on high and low cardiac disease groups as prespecified by the study.
Reported as heart transplantation or death.
Superscript number references the study as listed in the Appendix 1.
AL=light chain amyloidosis, ATTR=transthyretin amyloidosis, CMR=cardiac magnetic resonance, Echo=echocardiography, ECV=extracellular volume mapping, LGE=late gadolinium enhancement, n=number, NP=not provided, mo=months, ms=milliseconds, T1=native T1 mapping.