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. 2020 Jun 24;10(6):1091. doi: 10.3390/ani10061091

Table 5.

Correlation coefficients between performance, ruminating behavior, and methane emission of cows determined in the loose- and tied-housing phases (entire sampling period).

Trait Housing System ECM1 (kg·day−1) Methane2 (g·day−1) Rumination1 (min·day−1) Eating1 (min·day−1)
DMI (kg·day−1)2
Loose 0.494 –0.538 –0.211 –0.107
Tied 0.777** 0.156 0.610* –0.156
ECM (kg·day−1)1
Loose –0.387 0.143 0.397
Tied 0.151 0.466 0.156
Methane (g·day−1)2
Loose –0.322 –0.184
Tied 0.198 0.254
Rumination (min·day−1)1
Loose 0.828*
Tied –0.296

** p < 0.01; * p < 0.05. 1 Individual observations in the loose (two treatments × 20 animals) and tied (two treatments × six animals) housing system. 2 Group observations (two treatments × 4 days) in the loose housing and individual observations (two treatments × six animals) in the tied-housing system.