Table 1.
Extent and trends of childhood measles immunization coverage across different socio-economic dimensions in Ethiopia from 2000 to 2016
| Dimension of inequalities | Year | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 2005 | 2011 | 2016 | |||||
| %(95%UI) | Pop n |
%(95%UI) | Pop n |
%(95%UI) | Pop n |
%(95%UI) | Pop n |
|
| Economic status | ||||||||
| Quintile 1 (poorest) | 18.22(13.91, 23.50) | 457 | 24.89(19.86, 30.71) | 450 | 45.30(38.25, 52.55) | 441 | 43.22(35.86, 50.89) | 504 |
| Quintile 2 | 15.94(11.81, 21.15) | 444 | 28.95(23.11, 35.59) | 398 | 52.02(44.93, 59.03) | 418 | 49.93(41.82, 58.05) | 395 |
| Quintile 3 | 22.31(16.74, 29.09) | 464 | 37.62(31.60, 44.04) | 381 | 51.97(42.85, 60.96) | 394 | 54.40(46.42, 62.17) | 449 |
| Quintile 4 | 29.81(24.28, 36.00) | 418 | 36.14(29.12, 43.81) | 344 | 56.39(49.12, 63.38) | 368 | 58.61(49.93, 66.79) | 366 |
| Quintile 5 (richest) | 52.19(44.13, 60.13) | 359 | 52.51(42.68, 62.15) | 301 | 79.72(71.48, 86.05) | 306 | 74.29(64.57, 82.09) | 287 |
| Education | ||||||||
| No education | 22.07(19.06, 25.42) | 1706 | 29.99(26.35, 33.89) | 1456 | 49.88(45.03, 54.74) | 1306 | 49.00(43.98, 54.04) | 1257 |
| Primary school | 37.74(30.69, 45.35) | 320 | 48.36(40.73, 56.08) | 327 | 63.75(57.46, 69.60) | 521 | 58.73(52.39, 64.79) | 576 |
| Secondary school or higher | 61.65(46.62, 74.73) | 118 | 63.38(48.10, 76.37) | 92 | 89.40(77.00, 95.50) | 101 | 78.82(64.08, 88.59) | 170 |
| Residence | ||||||||
| Rural | 22.31(19.47, 25.43) | 1919 | 32.24(28.84, 35.84) | 1729 | 51.77(47.29, 56.23) | 1656 | 51.50(47.12, 55.85) | 1771 |
| Urban | 63.07(51.82, 73.07) | 225 | 65.42(49.05, 78.80) | 147 | 79.56(70.41, 86.42) | 273 | 75.98(61.73, 86.12) | 232 |
| Sex | ||||||||
| Female | 25.73(21.99, 29.86) | 1036 | 33.23(28.94, 37.81) | 917 | 55.71(50.39, 60.89) | 919 | 55.78(49.95, 61.46) | 1077 |
| Male | 27.40(23.68, 31.47) | 1108 | 36.39(32.27, 40.73) | 959 | 55.71(50.46, 60.85) | 1009 | 52.65(47.42, 57.82) | 926 |
| Region | ||||||||
| Tigray | 66.59(58.53, 73.77) | 121 | 63.33(56.86, 69.35) | 134 | 83.74(76.99, 88.80) | 128 | 80.10(71.34, 86.68) | 151 |
| Affar | 10.93(4.14, 25.88) | 18 | 8.10(3.70, 16.80) | 17 | 30.30(22.35, 39.64) | 17 | 30.11(20.81, 41.41) | 20 |
| Amhara | 27.06(21.13, 33.94) | 564 | 34.75(28.72, 41.32) | 482 | 61.96(53.02, 70.16) | 445 | 61.91(52.04, 70.88) | 364 |
| Oromiya | 19.60(15.78, 24.07) | 904 | 29.40(22.51, 37.37) | 691 | 45.86(38.82, 53.07) | 810 | 43.20(36.24, 50.43) | 880 |
| Somali | 39.29(16.36, 68.17) | 24 | 6.36(2.05, 18.03) | 78 | 39.49(27.28, 53.16) | 50 | 48.14(36.43, 60.06) | 75 |
| Ben-gumz | 19.31(12.17, 29.24) | 18 | 33.37(22.22, 46.75) | 16 | 67.21(57.78, 75.43) | 22 | 70.78(60.89, 79.03) | 20 |
| SNNP | 24.30(18.34, 31.44) | 442 | 37.69(32.04, 43.70) | 407 | 57.80(50.14, 65.11) | 390 | 57.63(49.46, 65.39) | 418 |
| Gambela | 20.00(10.51, 34.73) | 5 | 30.74(17.09, 48.87) | 5 | 51.72(41.12, 62.17) | 7 | 62.14(50.57, 72.48) | 5 |
| Harari | 58.58(47.33, 69.01) | 4 | 39.94(31.64, 48.86) | 4 | 64.72(52.25, 75.47) | 5 | 53.60(43.56, 63.35) | 4 |
| Addis | 88.27(80.37, 93.25) | 33 | 78.75(65.80, 87.71) | 31 | 93.46(85.79, 97.12) | 42 | 93.11(86.30, 96.66) | 52 |
| Dire dawa | 52.52(40.49, 64.27) | 7 | 55.72(46.00, 65.02749 | 7 | 79.89(70.93, 86.61) | 6 | 86.87(80.14, 91.55) | 9 |
| National measles coverage | 26.59 | 34.85 | 55.71 | 54.33 | ||||