Table 3.
Patient characteristics by kidney recovery status within 12 mo of ESKD in patients with ESKD due to AKI
Characteristics | Recovered, n=10,928 (34%) | Not Recovered, n=21,670 (66%) |
---|---|---|
Demographics | ||
Age, yr | 62 (15) | 68 (13) |
18–30 | 3 | 1 |
30–40 | 6 | 2 |
40–50 | 11 | 6 |
50–60 | 21 | 15 |
60–70 | 25 | 25 |
70–80 | 23 | 29 |
80+ | 11 | 22 |
Sex | ||
Women | 38 | 44 |
Race/ethnicity | ||
Asian | 1 | 2 |
Black | 13 | 16 |
Hispanic | 7 | 7 |
Native American | 0.5 | 0.5 |
White | 78 | 75 |
Body mass index (99% nonmissing), kg/m2 | 30 (8) | 29 (9) |
<18.5 | 3 | 5 |
18.5–25 | 28 | 33 |
25–30 | 29 | 26 |
>30 | 40 | 35 |
Missing | 1 | 1 |
Neighborhood poverty, % | ||
<13.8 | 69 | 68 |
13.8 to <20 | 16 | 15 |
20 to <40 | 13 | 14 |
≥40 | 0.8 | 1 |
Missing | 1 | 1 |
Region | ||
Midwest | 32 | 31 |
Northeast | 18 | 24 |
South | 35 | 29 |
West | 16 | 16 |
Unknown | <0.1 | <0.1 |
Comorbidities | ||
Congestive heart failure | 24 | 40 |
Atherosclerotic heart disease + other | 36 | 46 |
Hypertension | 68 | 75 |
Diabetes mellitus | 36 | 42 |
Cancer | 11 | 15 |
Amputations | 21 | 3 |
Peripheral vascular disease | 12 | 16 |
Cerebrovascular accident/transient ischemic attack | 8 | 11 |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 12 | 16 |
Poor functional status | 19 | 30 |
Laboratory values | ||
Albumin (74% nonmissing), g/dl | 2.8 (0.8) | 2.8 (0.8) |
<3.5 | 61 | 60 |
≥3.5 | 13 | 14 |
Missing | 26 | 26 |
Hemoglobin (90% nonmissing), g/dl | 10.2 (2.0) | 9.8 (1.7) |
<11 | 63 | 71 |
11–12 | 13 | 11 |
>12 | 14 | 7 |
Missing | 11 | 10 |
Care | ||
History of nursing home | 12 | 19 |
Nephrology care, mo | ||
None | 73 | 56 |
<12 | 12 | 22 |
>12 | 4 | 9 |
Unknown | 11 | 14 |
Dialysis access/modality | ||
Arteriovenous fistula/arteriovenous graft | 1.0 | 2 |
Catheter | 99 | 96 |
Peritoneal dialysis | 0.2 | 1.0 |
Mortality | ||
Time | ||
90 d | 2 | 23 |
12 mo | 11 | 49 |
Anytime during follow-up | 40 | 80 |
Transplant | ||
Kidney transplant | 0.4 | 3 |
Data are represented as mean (SD) or proportion where appropriate.