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. 2020 Jul 7;11:3384. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-17153-0

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© The Author(s) 2020

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Fig. 8 — a–c Critical cytokine expression levels in the intestine. d–f HMGB-1 expression levels in the plasma, liver, and intestine as a DAMP indicator for tissue damage. g–i The expression levels of NF-κB and its activation via phosphorylation of IκB-α in the liver as an indicator of remote organ inflammation (n = 3, mean ± SEM. Statistical significance was measured by unpaired one-sided Student’s test). Source data are available in the Source Data file.