Table 4.
The association between participants’ background characteristics and their awareness regarding colorectal cancer symptoms and risk factors (N=448)
Variable | Awareness | |||
Symptoms | Risk factors | |||
Mean score (95% CI) | P value | Mean score (95% CI) | P value | |
Age (years) | 0.201 | 0.082 | ||
50–59 | 3.77 (3.42 to 4.12) | 5.67 (5.26 to 6.08) | ||
60 or more | 3.43 (3.05 to 3.82) | 5.12 (4.65 to 5.59) | ||
Gender | 0.146 | 0.003* | ||
Male | 3.41 (3.01 to 3.80) | 4.92 (4.44 to 5.40) | ||
Female | 3.79 (3.45 to 4.13) | 5.85 (5.46 to 6.24) | ||
Nationality | <0.001* | <0.001* | ||
Qatari | 2.71 (2.25 to 3.18) | 4.63 (4.03 to 5.23) | ||
Non-Qatari Arab | 4.20 (3.85 to 4.54) | 5.81 (5.42 to 6.21) | ||
Non-Arab | 3.30 (2.71 to 3.89) | 5.42 (4.67 to 6.16) | ||
Marital status | 0.846 | 0.668 | ||
Married | 3.63 (3.35 to 3.92) | 5.46 (5.12 to 5.80) | ||
Unmarried | 3.56 (2.90 to 4.22) | 5.26 (4.54 to 5.98) | ||
Level of education | <0.001* | 0.003* | ||
No formal education | 2.00 (1.45 to 2.55) | 4.07 (3.22 to 4.92) | ||
Primary | 3.55 (2.95 to 4.15) | 5.72 (5.12 to 6.32) | ||
Secondary | 3.61 (3.10 to 4.13) | 5.80 (5.15 to 6.45) | ||
Tertiary | 4.26 (3.86 to 4.65) | 5.58 (5.10 to 6.06) | ||
Employment | 0.319 | 0.04* | ||
Employed | 3.49 (3.08 to 3.90) | 5.09 (4.61 to 5.58) | ||
Unemployed | 3.75 (3.43 to 4.08) | 5.74 (5.35 to 6.13) |
*Statistically significant.