TABLE 1.
LFLS | LFHS | HFHS | |
---|---|---|---|
FA and TAG synthesis genes | |||
ACACA | 1.08 ± 0.08a | 1.02 ± 0.06a | 0.72 ± 0.02b |
ACACB | 0.96 ± 0.04 | 0.89 ± 0.06 | 0.93 ± 0.04 |
DGAT1 | 0.91 ± 0.06 | 0.92 ± 0.07 | 0.79 ± 0.02 |
DGAT2 | 0.98 ± 0.06 | 1.09 ± 0.05 | 0.97 ± 0.05 |
FASN | 0.88 ± 0.12 | 1.12 ± 0.17 | 0.87 ± 0.10 |
SCD | 1.07 ± 0.06 | 1.31 ± 0.12 | 1.00 ± 0.10 |
FA elongation and desaturation genes | |||
ELOVL2 | 1.05 ± 0.04 | 0.98 ± 0.06 | 0.91 ± 0.04 |
ELOVL5 | 1.01 ± 0.01a | 0.96 ± 0.03 | 0.89 ± 0.03b |
ELOVL6 | 1.02 ± 0.09 | 1.05 ± 0.09 | 0.94 ± 0.05 |
FADS1 | 0.86 ± 0.03a | 1.07 ± 0.06b | 0.85 ± 0.05a |
FADS2 | 0.97 ± 0.04 | 1.14 ± 0.06a | 0.87 ± 0.04b |
Lipid droplet protein genes | |||
BSCL2 | 0.79 ± 0.02 | 0.82 ± 0.04 | 0.80 ± 0.04 |
CIDEB | 0.91 ± 0.11 | 1.06 ± 0.11 | 0.96 ± 0.07 |
CIDEC | 0.91 ± 0.09 | 0.92 ± 0.11 | 0.99 ± 0.11 |
PLIN1 | 0.79 ± 0.05 | 0.98 ± 0.10 | 1.04 ± 0.09 |
PLIN2 | 0.95 ± 0.05 | 1.02 ± 0.05 | 0.99 ± 0.04 |
PLIN3 | 0.95 ± 0.04 | 1.06 ± 0.08 | 0.98 ± 0.07 |
PLIN5 | 0.78 ± 0.05 | 0.89 ± 0.05 | 0.92 ± 0.12 |
Hepatic nuclear receptors & transcription factors | |||
MLXIPL | 0.95 ± 0.03 | 1.09 ± 0.08 | 0.97 ± 0.07 |
NR1H3 | 0.94 ± 0.03 | 1.07 ± 0.07 | 0.90 ± 0.06 |
NR1H4 | 0.93 ± 0.05 | 0.96 ± 0.06 | 0.91 ± 0.05 |
SREBF1 | 0.96 ± 0.06 | 1.15 ± 0.05a | 0.81 ± 0.04b |
Data are mean ± SEM, n = 6. Different letters denote significant differences between means, p < .05; two‐way ANOVA with Bonferroni's multiple comparisons test.