Table 2.
Logistic regression analysis of factors associated with high HEI score. a
| Factors | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| p | OR (95% CI) | p | OR (95% CI) | p | OR (95% CI) | p | OR (95% CI) | ||
| Hospital category (specialized hospital) | 0.164 | 0.856 (0.688–1.065) | 0.213 | 0.867 (0.693–1.085) | 0.186 | 0.857 (0.683–1.077) | 0.135 | 0.84 (0.668–1.056) | |
| Profession (doctor) | NA | 0 (Reference) | NA | 0 (Reference) | NA | 0 (Reference) | NA | 0 (Reference) | |
| Profession (nurse) | 0.958 | 1.005 (0.827–1.221) | 0.502 | 1.071 (0.877–1.307) | 0.316 | 1.11 (0.905–1.361) | 0.245 | 1.129 (0.92–1.386) | |
| Profession (technician) | 0.046 | 0.719 (0.520–0.993) | 0.142 | 0.781 (0.561–1.086) | 0.106 | 0.758 (0.542–1.060) | 0.115 | 0.763 (0.545–1.068) | |
| Profession (health administrative) | 0.051 | 0.691 (0.477–1.002) | 0.178 | 0.771 (0.529–1.125) | 0.351 | 0.833 (0.567–1.223) | 0.342 | 0.83 (0.564–1.22) | |
| Hospital rank (tertiary hospital) | NA | 0 (Reference) | NA | 0 (Reference) | NA | 0 (Reference) | NA | 0 (Reference) | |
| Hospital rank (second-class hospital) | 0.284 | 0.831 (0.593–1.166) | 0.356 | 0.849 (0.600–1.202) | 0.556 | 0.899 (0.629–1.283) | 0.704 | 0.933 (0.652–1.335) | |
| Hospital rank (primary hospital) | 0.305 | 0.84 (0.602–1.172) | 0.498 | 0.888 (0.630–1.251) | 0.452 | 0.874 (0.616–1.241) | 0.549 | 0.898 (0.630–1.278) | |
| Wuhan exposure (yes) | 0.109 | 1.376 (0.931–2.032) | 0.145 | 1.347 (0.902–2.011) | 0.139 | 1.362 (0.905–2.051) | 0.202 | 1.308 (0.865–1.977) | |
| Community exposure (yes) | 0.764 | 0.967 (0.775–1.206) | 0.581 | 0.938 (0.748–1.177) | 0.503 | 0.924 (0.734–1.164) | 0.494 | 0.922 (0.732–1.162) | |
| COVID-19 acquaintance (yes) | 0.000 | 2.122 (1.539–2.925) | 0.000 | 2.102 (1.511–2.925) | 0.000 | 1.899 (1.357–2.656) | 0.000 | 1.872 (1.335–2.624) | |
| COVID-19 patient (yes) | 0.078 | 1.239 (0.976–1.573) | 0.120 | 1.215 (0.951–1.552) | 0.189 | 1.182 (0.921–1.516) | 0.161 | 1.196 (0.931–1.536) | |
| Return to work (yes) | 0.817 | 1.023 (0.841–1.245) | 0.975 | 0.997 (0.815–1.219) | 0.975 | 0.997 (0.812–1.223) | 0.960 | 1.005 (0.818–1.235) | |
| Feeling about physical health condition (good) | NA | NA | 0.000 | 0.323 (0.275–0.379) | 0.000 | 0.358 (0.304–0.421) | 0.000 | 0.395 (0.334–0.469) | |
| Perceived risk (worried) | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0.000 | 3.571 (2.888–4.417) | 0.000 | 3.605 (2.912–4.462) | |
| Family relationships (good) | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0.000 | 0.551 (0.427–0.71) | |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence intervals; HEI, Huaxi Emotional-Distress Index; NA, not applicable; OR, odds ratio.
a
In all models, gender, age, education, marital status, income and number of cohabitants were controlled for.