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. 2020 Jun 26;17(12):4603. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17124603

Table 1.

Participants’ characteristics at baseline–nord-trøndelag health study in norway (Young-HUNT1).

Variables Girls
(N = 1049)
Boys
(N = 810)
p-Value
Age (years), mean (SD) 16.0 (1∙8) 16.0 (1.8)
Physical activity, N (%)
High PA 245 (23.4) 239 (29.5)
Moderate PA 449 (42.8) 321 (39.6)
Low PA 347 (33.1) 237 (29.3) 0.005 *
Missing 8 (0.8) 13 (1.6)
Musculoskeletal pain, N (%)
Yes 379 (36.1) 213 (26.3)
No 638 (60.8) 568 (70.1) p < 0.001
Missing 32 (3.1) 29 (3.6)
Psychological distress, (SCL5), N (%)
SCL5 ≥ 2 123 (11.7) 46 (5.7)
SCL5 < 2 890 (84.8) 735 (90.7) p < 0.001
Missing 36 (3.4) 29 (3.6)
BMI, mean (SD) 21.5 (3.2) 21.1 (3.2) 0.012
Obese †, N (%) 16 (1.5) 24 (3.0) 0.027

Boys and girls analysed separately; * Chi-square test for trend; High physical activity (PA) = ≥4 days/week, Moderate PA = 2–3 days/week, Low PA = ≤1 day/week; SCL5 = Hopkins Symptom Checklist Five Items (range 0–4); † BMI-derived categorization of obesity defined by the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF); criteria for adolescents.