| Aβ | Amyloid β |
| AD | Alzheimer’s disease |
| NFTs | Neurofibrillary tangles |
| MAP | Microtubule-associated protein |
| APP | amyloid precursor protein |
| TLE | temporal lobe epilepsy |
| KA | Kainic acid |
| PTZ | Pentylenetetrazol |
| CDK5 | Cyclin dependent kinase 5 |
| GSK3β | Glycogen synthase kinase 3β |
| PP2A | protein phosphatase 2A |
| PI3K | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase |
| CaMKII | Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II |
| PHFs | Paired helical filaments |
| FTLD | Frontotemporal lobar degeneration |
| PTM | Post-translational modification |
| CA | Cornu Ammonis |
| TDP-43 | Transactive response DNA binding protein 43 kDa |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SD | Sprague-Dawley |
| CSF | Cerebrospinal fluids |
| NMDARs | N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors |
| GFAP | Glial fibrillary acidic protein |
Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.