Skip to main content
. 2020 Jun 8;9(6):308. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics9060308

Table 4.

Primer sequences and target genes used for the detection of antimicrobial resistance determinants in resistant thermophilic Campylobacter spp. isolates and sialylated lipooligosaccharide (LOS) locus classes A, B and C in streptomycin-resistant C. jejuni isolates.

Primer Type Sequence (5’ - 3’) Target Amplicon Size (bp) Annealing (°C ) Reference
GZgyrA5 A + S ATT TTT AGC AAA GAT TCT GAT QRDR region of gyrA 673 50 [15]
GZgyrA6 CCA TAA ATT ATT CCA CCT GT
TetO-FW A ACG GAR AGT TTA TTG TAT ACC tetO 171 52 [103]
TetO-RV TGG CGT ATC TAT AAT GTT GAC
TetO/W/O-F A ATC CAG ACA GCA GTG ACA TC tetO/W/O 489 50 This study
TetO/W/O-R ATG ATA GAC CGG AAA CAG GG
TetO/32/O-i-F A GAT ACA ATG AAT TTG GAG CG tetO/32/O type I 545 48 This study
TetO/32/O-i-R AAT TGT CTT TTG CAC TCC C
TetO/32/O-ii-F A CGG GCA GGT TTT TAAG ATT G tetO/32/Oi type II 365 50 This study
TetO/32/O-ii-R CTG TAT CAG CAA TCT CTG CG
F2-campy-23S A + S AAT TGA TGG GGT TAG CAT TAG C Domain V of 23S rRNA 316 55 [121]
R2-campy-23S CAA CAA TGG CTC ATA TAC AAC TTG
L4C-F A + S TTA TCC CTC TTT TGT AAT AGA TTC TAA rplD 614 48 [61]
L4C-R ATG AGT AAA GTA GTT GTT TTA AAT GAT
L22C-F A + S TTA GCT TTC CTT TTT CAC TGT TGC TTT rplV 425 48 [61]
L22C-R ATG AGT AAA GCA TTA ATT AAA TTC ATA AG
erm(B)-F A GGG CAT TTA ACG ACG AAA CTG G ermB 421 52 [111]
erm(B)-R CTG TGG TAT GGC GGG TAA GT
CmecoliF3 A + S AATGTTTTAGCCGATACT cmeABC 428 45 [28]
CmecoliR4 AACACCGCTTACTTGAGG
cst-II-F A ATG AAA AAA GTT ATT ATT GCT GGA AAT G LOS locus class A/B 885/876 50 [122,123]
cst-II-R TTA TTT TCC TTT GAA ATA ATG CTT TAT
orf14c-F A CAA CTT TGC AAA ATG ATT TTA TCT ATC ATT LOS locus class C 995 50 [123]
orf14c-R ATG CAA ATA CAA CAA AAC AAT TC

A, amplification; A + S, amplification and sequencing