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. 2020 Jun 16;17(12):4305. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17124305

Table 2.

Preventive behaviours prior to the COVID-19 pandemic and main concerns of health professionals during SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Variable Total Males Females p-Value
Previous preventive behaviours
Adequate hand hygiene (yes/no) (n, %) 63 (82.9) 18 (81.8) 45 (84.9) 0.740
Hand hygiene (self-score 1–10) (mean, sd) 7.4 (2.3) 7.0 (0.5) 7.6 (0.3) 0.354
Self-use of masks (n, %) 16 (21.1) 1 (4.55) 15 (28.3) 0.022
Use of masks for patients (n, %) 12 (15.8) 3 (14.3) 9 (17.0) 0.777
Main concerns
Spreading the disease in the environment (n, %) 34 (44.7) 11 (47.8) 23 (43.4) 0.721
Clinical deterioration or sequelae (n, %) 27 (35.5) 9 (39.1) 18 (34.0) 0.665
Psychological effects and loneliness of confinement (n, %) 6 (7.9) 1 (4.4) 5 (9.4) 0.450
Concerns about returning to work (n, %) 3 (4.0) 1 (4.4) 2 (3.8) 0.906