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. 2020 Jun 21;17(12):4451. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17124451

Table 2.

Characteristics of the participants and the protocol.

Study Characteristics of the Sample Protocol
Sample Size of Groups and Sex Age (SD) and Education Level Cooperative Learning Group Treatment Control Group Treatment
Cecchini et al., 2019 CLG: 182
(86 females)
14.20 (2.34) High school Cooperative learning strategies Traditional teaching
CG: 190
(89 females)
Fernández-Argüelles and González-González de Mesa, 2018 CLG: 16
(6 females)
8.4 (NR) Primary school Cooperative games with cooperative learning structures Traditional teaching based on the competition
CG: 15
(9 females)
Navarro-Patón et al., 2017 CLG: 54
(24 females)
10.29 (0.62) Primary school Cooperative games Traditional teaching
CG: 50
(21 females)
Fernández-Río et al., 2017 CLG: 137
(71 females)
13.66 (1.51) High school Cooperative learning strategies with cooperative learning structures Traditional teaching
CG: 112
(56 females)
Fernández-Río et al., 2014 CLG: 130
(87 females)
20.39 (NR) University Cooperative learning strategies with cooperative learning structures Traditional teaching
CG: 134
(89 females)

Note: CLG = Cooperative Learning Group; CG = Control Group; SD = Standard Deviation; NR = Not Reported.