| BSE | Bethe-Salpeter equation |
| COHSEX | Coulomb-hole plus screened exchange |
| DFT | density functional theory |
| EQE | external quantum efficiency |
| FMO | fragment molecular orbital |
| TDDFT | time-dependent density functional theory |
| BSE | Bethe-Salpeter equation |
| COHSEX | Coulomb-hole plus screened exchange |
| DFT | density functional theory |
| EQE | external quantum efficiency |
| FMO | fragment molecular orbital |
| TDDFT | time-dependent density functional theory |